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Cynthia Werner
Assistant Professor
Email: werner@tamu.edu
Phone: (979) 847-9254
Office: 224 Anthropology
Peoples and Cultures of the World
Anthropology 205 (502)
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Course Overview

Course Syllabus
Course Description:

This is an introductory course in cultural anthropology designed for non-anthropology majors. This course has several objectives. First, students will be introduced to the methods and guiding principles of cultural anthropology. Second, students will learn how human societies have developed different survival methods and different social structures in varying environments. This section of the course focuses on four different adaptive strategies: foraging, pastoralism, horticulture and agriculture. Third, students will study the ways in which colonialism, industrialization and globalization have changed the nature of human societies throughout the world. Special focus is given to non-Western/non-European societies. And, finally, students will learn how anthropologists have contributed to a better understanding of the ways in which these important historical processes relate to the major global problems of the 21st century

Requirements:

Class attendance & participation, films, reading assignments, 2 exams, final exam.

Texts:*

  • Daniel Bates, Human Adaptive Strategies: Ecology, Culture, and Politics. 2nd Edition. Allyn & Bacon (2000).
    This is the course "textbook" - the course lectures overlap with and expand on the topics covered in this book.

  • Norbert Dannhaeuser and David Carlson, Shared Diversity: Peoples and Cultures in Our Global Village. Eddie Bowers Publishing , Inc (2001).
    This is the course "reader" - it contains a number of short articles that complement the course lectures and textbook materials.

  • Cathy Small, Voyages: From Tongan Villages to American Suburbs. Cornell University Press (1997).
    This is the course "ethnography." This is a long case study about one particular community that we will read at the end of the semester.

Structure

Classes will be devoted to lectures and occasional movie presentations. An emphasis will be placed on the use of higher order thinking and reasoning in the acquisition and communication of new knowledge. You will be expected to critically read the assigned books and articles and analyze and synthesize this material in light of classroom lectures.

Grades:

This class will have two mid-term exams and one non-comprehensive final. Each exam will count for 33.33% of your grade. The exam questions will be multiple choice. The exams will cover material from class lectures, films and reading assignments.

Grade scale: 100-90: A, 89-80: B, 79-70: C, 69-60: D, 59-0: F

Schedule:

WEEK
TOPIC
Week 1 Course Introduction
Anthropology and Cultural Relativism
Week 2 Anthropological Fieldwork
Defining Culture
Human Adaptation
 
Week 3 Political Ecology
Introduction to Foraging Societies
The Most Celebrated Foragers:
The San Bushmen of Africa
 
Week 4 Film: The Hunters
Case Studies of Other Foragers
Introduction to Horticultural Societies
 
Week 5 Film: Ongka's Big Moka
Case Studies of Horticulturalists:
The Yanomamo and Others
EXAM ONE
 
Week 6 Introduction to Nomadic Pastoralism
Case Studies of Nomadic Pastoralists:
The Ariaal, the Yoruk, the Nuer
Film: The Kazaks of China
 
Week 7 The Intensification of Agriculture
Peasant Farmers & Peasant Rebellions
Case Studies of Peasants
 
Week 8

Important Historical Processes I:
Colonialism

The Impact of Colonialism
Important Historical Processes II:
The Industrial Revolution
WEEK
TOPIC
Week 9 Industrialized Agriculture
Industrialized Agriculture and Social Change
Film: Down and Out in America
Week 10 Problems of the Developing World
EXAM TWO
General Developments in Culture Change
 
Week 11 Important Historical Processes III:
Globalization
Economic Aspects of Globalization:
The Case For and Against Globalization
Cultural Aspects of Globalization:
The Case For and Against Globalization
   
Week 12 Film: The Japanese Version
Ecological Aspects of Globalization:
The Case For and Against Globalization
NO CLASS - Reading Day
 
Week 13 Economic Development
Hunger and Poverty
Health and Disease
 
Week 14 The Problem of Population Growth
The Fate of Indigenous Peoples
Film: Raoni: The Fight for the Amazon
Businesses and the Concept of Social Responsibility
 
Week 15 The Growth of International Tourism
Film: Cannibal Tours
FINAL EXAM
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